He was the King of Spain from birth until the proclamation of the Second Republic in 1931.

(1886–1941) was nicknamed "El Africano" due to his intense focus on Spain's colonial interests in North Africa.

The most widely recognized reference is the song a staple of Latin American party music.

Known for the repetitive, iconic lyric: "Mami, ¿qué será lo que quiere el negro?" .

The title is also used for a classic tango composed by Eduardo Pereyra. 👑 History: King Alfonso XIII of Spain

His "Africanist" views and support for military campaigns in the Rif region (Morocco) were defining—and controversial—aspects of his rule. 📚 Literature: "L'Africain" by J.M.G. Le Clézio

Famous for the 1983 merengue version featuring his orchestra and singer Rubby Pérez. Listen to it on Spotify .